{"id":4145,"date":"2025-02-18T17:28:07","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T16:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ignis-avocat.com\/?p=4145"},"modified":"2025-11-12T16:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T15:05:06","slug":"refere-precontractuel-manquement-publicite-concurrence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ignis-avocat.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/18\/refere-precontractuel-manquement-publicite-concurrence\/","title":{"rendered":"Sur l\u2019opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel\u200b"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\tCombined Shape<\/title>Created with Sketch.<\/desc><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Sur l\u2019Opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019un R\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 Pr\u00e9contractuel<\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Vous avez r\u00e9cemment candidat\u00e9 \u00e0 un appel d’offres pour obtenir un march\u00e9 public ayant pour objet l’ex\u00e9cution de travaux, la livraison de fournitures ou la prestation de services et votre offre n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 retenue? Vous envisagez un recours devant le tribunal administratif?<\/p>

Les informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es ci-dessous vous permettront de comprendre la proc\u00e9dure du r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel et ses difficult\u00e9s.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Rappel de la r\u00e9glementation applicable<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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L’article L. 551-1 du code de justice administrative dispose que, avant la conclusion du contrat, le juge du r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel peut \u00eatre saisi en cas de manquement aux obligations de publicit\u00e9 et de mise en concurrence<\/strong> lors de l’attribution du march\u00e9 public.<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
Attention, ces manquements doivent \u00e9galement \u00eatre susceptibles d\u2019avoir l\u00e9s\u00e9 ou de risquer de l\u00e9ser<\/strong> le requ\u00e9rant.<\/div>
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=> Tous les moyens ne sont donc pas op\u00e9rants en mati\u00e8re de r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel.<\/strong><\/div>
\u00a0\u00a0<\/div>
Le juge examine ainsi si l’absence de manquement aurait permis \u00e0 l’offre du candidat \u00e9vinc\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre mieux class\u00e9e<\/strong> que celle de l\u2019entreprise concurrente et de se voir attribuer le march\u00e9.<\/div>
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La proc\u00e9dure ne sera annul\u00e9e que dans l’affirmative.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\tCombined Shape<\/title>Created with Sketch.<\/desc><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trois cat\u00e9gories de manquements susceptibles de l\u00e9ser un candidat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ceux qui ont r\u00e9duit les chances du requ\u00e9rant de r\u00e9pondre de fa\u00e7on adapt\u00e9e aux attentes de l\u2019administration et notamment :<\/u><\/b><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
– l\u2019insuffisance d\u2019information sur les quantit\u00e9s ou la nature du besoin (CE, 1er \u00a0juin 2011, Cne de Saint-Beno\u00eet, n\u00b0 345649<\/a><\/span>) ;<\/div>
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– l\u2019application de crit\u00e8res ou sous-crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection non ou insuffisamment port\u00e9s \u00e0 la connaissance des candidats (CE, 15 f\u00e9vr. 2013, n\u00b0 363921, st\u00e9 Derichebourg Polyurbaine<\/a><\/span>).<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Ceux qui ont conduit \u00e0 \u00e9carter ind\u00fbment sa candidature ou son offre :<\/u><\/b><\/div>
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– l\u2019erreur manifeste d\u2019appr\u00e9ciation des capacit\u00e9s de l\u2019entreprise requ\u00e9rante (CE, 17 septembre 2014, st\u00e9 Delta Process, n\u00b0 378722<\/a><\/span>) ;<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
– la mauvaise application des crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection annonc\u00e9s (CE, 18 d\u00e9c. 2012, dpt Guadeloupe, n\u00b0 362532<\/a><\/span>) ;<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
– les erreurs mat\u00e9rielles dans la notation ou le classement des offres (CE, 30 novembre 2011, St\u00e9 DPM Protection, n\u00b0 350788-350792<\/a><\/span>).<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Ceux qui ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 retenir ind\u00fbment l\u2019attributaire :<\/u><\/b><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
– attributaire ne pr\u00e9sentant pas de capacit\u00e9s financi\u00e8res, techniques ou professionnelles suffisantes (CE 19 juillet 2010, R\u00e9gion R\u00e9union, n\u00b0 337071<\/a><\/span>) ;<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
– dont l\u2019offre ne respectait pas les exigences du dossier de consultation (CE 23 mai 2011, Cne d\u2019Ajaccio, n\u00b0 339406<\/a><\/span>).<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\tCombined Shape<\/title>Created with Sketch.<\/desc><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Les Priorit\u00e9s<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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L’examen de l’opportunit\u00e9 d’un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel repose sur l’\u00e9tude des documents relatifs \u00e0 la passation du march\u00e9.<\/p>

Il repose plus particuli\u00e8rement sur l’\u00e9tude du rapport d\u2019analyse des offres<\/strong>, \u00e9l\u00e9ments de notation et de classement qui constitue la pi\u00e8ce maitresse de l’attribution d’un march\u00e9 public.<\/p>

Il convient par cons\u00e9quent d’en demander imm\u00e9diatement la communication au pouvoir adjudicateur (CADA, 26 mai 2016, n\u00b0 20161512<\/a><\/span>).<\/p>

Enfin, il convient de porter une attention particuli\u00e8re au d\u00e9lai de suspension de la signature du march\u00e9, commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9 d\u00e9lai de stand still<\/strong>, qui suspend la signature du contrat pendant un minimum de 11 jours (Article R. 2182-1 du code de la commande publique<\/a><\/span>).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\tCombined Shape<\/title>Created with Sketch.<\/desc><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Les Services propos\u00e9s par le cabinet Ignis avocat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCONSULTATION SUR L'OPPORTUNITE D'UN REFERE\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLe cabinet Ignis avocat vous explique en d\u00e9tail la proc\u00e9dure d'appel offres et effectue un examen complet sur l'opportunit\u00e9 et les chances de succ\u00e8s d'un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel. \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tREFERE PRECONTRACTUEL DEVANT LE JUGE ADMINISTRATIF\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAvant la signature du contrat, le cabinet Ignis avocat initie en urgence un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel pour obtenir l'annulation de la passation du march\u00e9.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPRENDRE RENDEZ-VOUS<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Combined ShapeCreated with Sketch. Sur l\u2019Opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019un R\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 Pr\u00e9contractuel Vous avez r\u00e9cemment candidat\u00e9 \u00e0 un appel d’offres pour obtenir un march\u00e9 public ayant pour objet l’ex\u00e9cution de travaux, la livraison de fournitures ou la prestation de services et votre offre n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 retenue? Vous envisagez un recours devant le tribunal administratif? Les informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","category-marches-publics"],"yoast_head":"\nIgnis avocat - Sur l\u2019opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel\u200b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rappel des modalit\u00e9s pour effectuer un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel en cas de manquement aux obligations de publicit\u00e9 et de mise en concurrence\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ignis-avocat.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/18\/refere-precontractuel-manquement-publicite-concurrence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ignis avocat - Sur l\u2019opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel\u200b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rappel des modalit\u00e9s pour effectuer un r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e9contractuel en cas de manquement aux obligations de publicit\u00e9 et de mise en concurrence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ignis-avocat.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/18\/refere-precontractuel-manquement-publicite-concurrence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ignis avocat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-18T16:28:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" 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